HEad to toe assessment
FOCUSED ASSESSMENT, ROS, CULTURAL ASSESSMENT 2
Focused Assessment, ROS, and Cultural Assessment
Svetlana Alpin
Broward College
Focused Assessment, ROS, and Cultural Assessment
CHIEF COMPLAINT
The patient is presented to the clinic with complaints of itchiness and tingling sensation in her mouth that seems to be increasing in severity with time.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
Ms. A. is 32 years old, an Asian female with no known drug, food or environmental allergies presented today with a strange feeling in her mouth which increasingly became an itchiness in her throat with a tingling sensation in her mouth. The problem began in the last one hour and seem to be increasingly symptomatic of a problem with time. She claims as she continued eating a fruit salad, she started scratching herself more and coughing which shifted in wheezing. She denies being under any medication and states that she has experienced a similar issue earlier on in the year while having a cake. She reports that the irritation to her skin seems to be at a pain level of 4/10 but increasing with time. The patient began vomiting while in the waiting area with mild stomach pains and dizziness. She also says that she feels like there is tightness to her throat (Fletcher & Gill, 2018).
MEDICATIONS
Natural Supplements for Iron
No formal medication
ALLERGIES: allergic to strawberries, no known environmental or drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY
Tobacco Use: none
ETOH use: none
Illicit drug use: none
Born in: Seoul, Korea
Education: Undergraduate Business Administration
Occupation: Office Manager
Family Situation: Single
Interest/Hobbies: Travelling, cooking, playing outdoors
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY
Appendicitis in 2014
Eczema in 2005
PAST HOSPITALIZATIONS
Hospitalized for appendicitis in 2014
Hospitalized for broken bones after an accident in 2017
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY
Plastic surgery for nasal cavity repair in 2017
Appendectomy 2014
VACCINATIONS
Flu: none
Pneumovax: not applicable
Tetanus: April 2017
FAMILY HISTORY:
Father: alive; healthy
Mother: alive; diabetes, Hypertension, eczema
Grandparents: deceased
Paternal grandfather: deceased heart attack.
Paternal grandmother: from lung cancer
Maternal grandfather: deceased, car accident
Maternal grandmother: deceased from complication due to diabetes.
Siblings: An only child
Children: none
REVIEW OF SYSTEM:
Concerning Symptom | Findings
|
|
General | Wheezing, intermittent coughing, vomiting, increasing abdominal pain | Denies fever |
Skin | Increasing itchiness and skin hives | Developing rashes, sores; itching; dryness; |
Head | None | Denies a headache, head injury, but there is dizziness |
Eyes | None | Denies vision changes, denies pain, redness, |
Ears | None | Denies hearing changes, denies tinnitus, denies earaches and denies discharges, there are redness and swelling. |
Nose/
Sinuses |
None | Denies colds, congestions, discharge, there are itching and irritation |
Throat | None | Denies bleeding gums; sore tongue; dry mouth; a sore throat; hoarseness; tightness in the throat, previous dental check on 11/05/2018 |
Neck | None | Itchiness on skin, redness |
Pulmonary | None | A cough, wheezing; denies pains |
Cardiac | None | Denies chest pain or discomfort; denies palpitations |
G/I | None | Denies appetite changes; nausea; slight heartburn; abdominal pains |
Urinary | None | Denies frequency |
G/U
(General) |
None | Bisexual; interest in both women and men; function appropriate to age; satisfaction; no use of birth control methods |
Female G/U | None | Menarche at age of 14; frequency: regular, monthly /duration of menses: 4 days; denies dysmenorrhea; PMS symptoms: back pain, decreased appetite, mood swings. Denies bleeding between menses or after intercourse; Denies vaginal discharge; itching; sores; lumps. Denies symptoms of menopause such as insomnia, hot flashes, and headache. |
Musculo-skeletal | None | Denies joint pain; denies joint stiffness |
Neuro | None | Denies syncope; seizures; weakness; paralysis; numbness/tingling; tremors; involuntary movements |
Endo | None | Denies heat intolerance, cold intolerance; excessive sweating; |
Psych | None | Is always anxious; denies depression; memory changes |
CULTURAL ASSESSMENT:
Patient, Mrs. A., is a 32-year-old singe Asia female. English-speaking, literate in reading and writing; talkative, open, and cooperative. The patient is of Korean descent, born in Seoul, Korea and raised in California, USA. Patient values education, financial resources, and family which are elements she attributes to her have a quality life. She loves working as an office manager. She loves food and has passion in culinary arts that she can only explore through critiquing in her spare time. She is an atheist and therefore doesn’t conform to any particular school of thought on religion. She doesn’t have any children and she does not see nay in her future. She has recently taken to sampling different kinds of food from South America which have been heavily centered on fruit choices. She avoids taking medication but believes in supplements as part of the necessity in her health.
NANDA #1
Risk for ineffective breathing pattern related to allergic reaction as evidence by patient stating that her throat feels tight.
NANDA #2
Impaired oral mucous membrane and skin integrity related to food irritants as evidenced by skin itching and hives.
PLAN OF CARE:
Anti-allergy injection and communication of the finding of the assessment to the MD. Medicate the patient for the symptoms and pain as ordered, and reassessment of the situation after a few days. Provide a comfortable and relaxing atmosphere by setting the patient in a comfortable chair an offering somewhere to vomit. Letting the patient talk as much as possible to take away her focus on scratching her skin. Make sure that the environment is free of any stimuli with relative humidity. Follow the orders for allergy test confirmation and diagnostic examinations upon prescription (Jensen, 2015).
References
Fletcher, J. & Gill, K. (2018, September 14). Can people be allergic to strawberries? Medical News Today. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323067.php
Jensen, S. (2015). Nursing health assessment: A best practice approach. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health.
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