Door Dash’s Current Ethical Dilemma

You will locate current ethical dilemma events. In a 3-4 page paper, you will identify an issue that reveals an ethical dilemma. You must describe the dilemma, state the facts leading up to the dilemma, provide a brief description of all of the stakeholders involved in the dilemma and/or who have an interest in the outcome of the dilemma, proffer suggestions for best dealing with and/or solving the dilemma, and explain why the proffered suggestion(s) is ideal given the circumstances. Papers will be graded for clarity, comprehensiveness, and grammar. Papers must be typewritten in 12-point font size (Times New Roman), double spaced, and have one-inch margins all around.  Please use course readings along with additional sources (with a minimum of 3 references). In addition to providing a cover and references page. 

For my topic, I want to talk about Door Dash ethical Dilemma where the tips were not going to the workers.  Must you three sources.  The first source is mandatory, the other two are optional. Use 3-5 quotes to support. Please use the Book to support your claim that is also mandatory. I have attached the book to the question. Thank you!

https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/24/20708212/doordash-delivery-tip-theft-policy-change-tony-xu-tweets

https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2019/07/24/doordash-change-its-controversial-tipping-policy-after-outcry/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.c0195d8ee3a8

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Discussion1 : Racism and Privilege

  • Discussion1 : Racism and Privilege
  • Understand the application of feminist therapy concepts to counseling.
  • Identify techniques commonly used in feminist therapy practice.

Directions: Assume the perspective of a feminist therapist, and show how you would proceed with Marina by answering the questions that follow the case description.

Marina: “Searching for Identity”

By Mary M. Read, PhD, Director of Clinical Training in the Counseling Department at California State University, Fullerton

Background

Marina is a 38-year-old single woman who came into therapy to better understand her emerging racial and sexual identities, as well as to cope with some issues surfacing from her traumatic childhood. She is having trouble keeping her job due to excessive tardiness. She links this to her “head feeling scattered” from new information she just received about her ethnic background and a budding attraction to women, when she had previously expressed herself as heterosexual. She admits to feeling “extremely down” at times, and she is struggling to incorporate conflicting views of herself on her own.

Feminist Therapy Approach from Dr. Read

Marina was referred to me by a coworker, specifically because of my feminist orientation to therapy. “I don’t want anyone to tell me what to do or how to be—I just want to get a handle on who I am so I can get on with my life,” Marina tells me in our first meeting. I assure her that we will explore her issues together, focusing on her strengths, and that she will be responsible for making the choices for her own life. She will be the expert on who she is and wants to become, and I will work to provide hope, encouragement, and support as she moves through this process. We discuss what feminism means in the context of therapy, and I leave plenty of time for Marina to ask me questions about my background, training, and therapy process, leveling the power differential between us somewhat.

Significantly, until recently Marina had been unaware that her father is African American. He left the family before she was 3 years old. Her mother’s family, of northern European descent, never shared with Marina why she did not have blonde hair and blue eyes like the rest of her family. Her brown hair, eyes, and café au lait skin tone matched others in her primarily Latino neighborhood, and she had assumed that her father was Hispanic. She has now met him once and finds that “a piece of the puzzle of who I am just fell into place,” yet some of the information he imparted is also very upsetting. Her father confirmed some of the memories Marina has about being verbally and physically abused by her mother and maternal aunt when she was very young, which progressed to sexual abuse when she reached puberty. Being sexually victimized by female relatives has made it very hard for Marina to explore her own sexuality, especially her developing realization of bisexual attractions.

Marina’s job is on the line, so we focus first on what it would take to please her boss (a woman) enough to successfully complete the remediation plan at work to salvage her job, then earn a better employee evaluation for the next period. This brings up Marina’s lack of sleep from frequent nightmares, resulting in missing her alarm once she finally returns to sleep. As well, Marina’s mood at work has been “grumpy and distracted” by her own admission. I ask if Marina has shared with her boss any of the extenuating circumstances that have caused a drop in her work performance, and she hasn’t. This brings up a choice point, where Marina could go along one path or another, disclosing personal information to her boss or not. Marina and I explore different avenues (mainly by role play and visualization) before she makes her selection, as part of informed consent. Understanding the risk-to-benefit ratio of her choices is part of what gives Marina the empowerment to make changes in her life.

I also encourage Marina to get a good physical from a medical doctor because she has been ignoring her health for some time. There are several female physicians to whom I routinely refer, and Marina agrees to make an appointment with one. The whole person is a focus of feminist therapy, and self-care is a vital tool of empowerment. We also discuss the possibility of seeing a psychiatrist if her depression worsens, or if her posttraumatic symptoms continue to interrupt her sleep. She is hesitant to follow through with this referral because, as she says, “I don’t want to be called crazy for what I remember.” I assure Marina that I do not see her as crazy, and that it is very common for children in abusive situations to develop coping skills that in the moment help them survive, yet in the long run also cause some problems.

Apparently, this has happened for Marina, who admits at our third meeting that she had seen a psychologist previously for a few sessions. “He gave me some tests, then said I was ‘Borderline,’ which sounded pretty hopeless, so I didn’t go back.” I explained to Marina that sometimes children who experience very early trust wounds, usually with their primary caregivers, later have difficulty figuring out who they are relative to others, and go back and forth on whether others are trustworthy or not. Given Marina’s complicated history with multiple losses and traumas, this pattern of development made sense. I encourage her to read books on the subject of surviving trauma in childhood, including John Briere’s Child Abuse and Trauma (Sage Publications, 1992), which talks about psychological symptoms as coping strategies that fit within the context of abuse. This feminist view of the diagnostic process allows for the development of better coping skills over time, emphasizing choice and empowerment versus abnormality and deficit. A strengths-based perspective, essential in feminist therapy, is thus preserved in the context of diagnosis.

Rather than see Marina through the lens of her diagnosis, she and I discuss how she is feeling about our relationship in each session. We make room for her to feel positively and negatively toward me, the therapy process, and the therapeutic relationship, not taking the feelings of the moment as the last word, but simply another layer of information to guide our work together. When she is angry with me, we explore what she might have wanted to be different, and whether that can be arranged, within the boundaries of therapy. For example, when I looked at the clock near the end of one session to be sure we ended on time, Marina came in the following session accusing me of being uncaring and wanting to be rid of her. Now, if I wonder about the time, I ask her where she thinks we are in the session, and we look at the clock together to gauge how to process where she is and where she’d like to be by session’s end. We both approach the end of the session differently now, and are learning from that shift.

To explore her emerging identities, I encourage Marina to participate in cultural events that provide a systemic context for her unique ways of being. She is becoming active in an African American singing and drumming group, wearing traditional African garb for performances. The rich cultural inheritance she now embraces helps her move from feeling “different” to “special,” which is increasing her self-esteem. I also encourage her to participate in events like Pride Festivals for the LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) communities, where many participants experience and express a sense of sexuality alternative to society’s hetero-normative views.

Embracing two identities that have been heavily stigmatized and oppressed over the years is a challenge for Marina because of society’s injustice rather than because of a deficit in Marina. She now realizes that her differences can be causes for celebration rather than discrimination, that social justice demands equality for all races and sexualities, and that finding her way in these alternative identities will take some navigating over time and in different contexts. Marina continues to use the support of feminist counseling to help her embrace her emerging identities and to explore ways to work for a more inclusive, tolerant society.

You Continue as the Therapist

(1) Marina decides to talk to her boss about why she has had issues being tardy (interrupted sleep), but she only discloses learning of her father’s ethnicity, not her child abuse history or shifting sense of sexuality. Marina reports that her boss responded by making a derogatory comment about African Americans. How would you process this with Marina? What are your responsibilities as a feminist counselor?

(2) Given that therapy is an intimate context, Marina begins to indicate she is experiencing feelings of attraction to you. How do you process this from a feminist perspective? How do you balance power-sharing with keeping appropriate therapeutic boundaries?

(3) Marina eventually loses her job, and with it the insurance coverage that paid for her therapy with you. As a feminist, how do you negotiate a new arrangement with Marina, ensuring she continues to receive needed support

answer the three questions and number responses only.

APA format

  • Margins – 1 Inch
  • Font – Times New Roman, Arial or Calibri (12pt)
  • Spacing – Double
  • Length – No Page Length (Questions must be answered thoroughly)

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SOCW-6051-6200-5-Discussion1&2

Discussion1 : Racism and Privilege

 

In many societies certain groups possess more resources and hold more power than other groups. In some of these societies, racial discrimination and racial tension also exist. While members of the societies may openly acknowledge that unequal distribution of power and racism are present in their society, many fail to examine the complex relationships between privilege and racism. Social workers must understand this complex relationship so they can educate and empower their clients. Empowerment is the cornerstone of social work practice.

 

In the book Black Empowerment, the author,Barbara Solomon, writes, “Empowerment refers to a process whereby persons who belong to a stigmatized social category throughout their lives can be assisted to develop and increase skills in the exercise of interpersonal influence and the performance of valued social roles” (p. 6).

 

Empowerment practice is based on a collaborative relationship between worker and client, initiated to promote the client’s power through self-actualization, self-determination, and the fulfillment of personal goals (Gutierrez, Parsons, & Cox, 1998). Further, this process includes increasing your clients’ awareness of the structural oppression that exists and its impact on them. It is the role of social workers to empower clients and to bring about awareness of the inequalities that exist in society. This is done two fold—through work with clients on the micro and mezzo levels and on a macro level through work in organizations and communities.

 

Social workers cannot effectively empower clients without first understanding the mechanisms of oppression and how they impact their day-to-day work. Then social workers can recognize the impact on their clients’ lives and apply the appropriate skills.

 

To prepare: Review the case study “Working With Individuals: The Case of Mary.”
 
·      Post an explanation of the relationship between racism and privilege.

·      Furthermore, explain how the concepts of racism and privilege relate to “Working With Individuals: The Case of Mary.”
 
·      Explain the impact of racism and privilege on social work practice.
 
·      Provide recommendations for how you as a social worker might use an empowerment perspective when responding to Mary.

 ·      Be specific and provide examples from the case. Also, identify specific skills social workers might employ.

 

 

References (use at least 2)

 

Adams, M., Blumenfeld, W. J., Castaneda, C., Hackman, H. W., Peters, M. L., & Zuniga, X. (Eds.). (2013). Readings for diversity and social justice. (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge Press.

Chapter 11, (pp. 77–86)

Chapter 12, (pp. 86–92)

Chapter 14, (pp. 96–101)

Chapter 15, (pp. 102–109)

 

 

National Association of Social Workers. (2007). Institutional racism & the social work profession: A call to action. Retrieved from http://www.socialworkers.org/diversity/InstitutionalRacism.pdf

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Plummer, S.-B., Makris, S., & Brocksen S. M. (Eds.). (2014). Social work case studies: Foundation year. Baltimore, MD: Laureate International Universities Publishing. [Vital Source e-reader].

Working With Individuals: The Case of Mary”

 

 

Working With Individuals: The Case of Mary

Mary is a 47-year-old, single, heterosexual Caucasian female. She lives with her 52-year-old sister and 87-year-old father in the home in which she was raised. She also has a 45-year-old sister who lives 10 minutes away and a 23-year-old daughter living on her own. Mary and her family members do not maintain friendships outside the family. Mary has been unable to work for the past 3 years because she says she has felt too frightened to go too far from her home. As a result, she has been financially reliant on her family members for these last few years. Prior to this lapse in employment, she had been a school bus driver and an administrative assistant at a warehouse distribution center. Mary has no history of drug or alcohol abuse. She is well groomed and physically fit with a diagnosis of hypoactive thyroid, for which she is treated with Synthroid®. Mary was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and adjustment disorder, not otherwise specified (NOS) by the clinic psychiatrist.

 

Before meeting with me, Mary saw a social worker in a private practice for 2 years. She entered treatment with that clinician because she said she was traumatized by a romantic relationship with a married African American man she had met at work. Her trauma symptoms began 6 months after she ended the yearlong romantic relationship. Mary said the romance occurred because he had “brainwashed” her, as there could be no other reason she would have slept with him. Mary believes that bad people are capable of “brainwashing” good people to perform bad deeds. Mary was raised in a home that espoused racism, and she and her family members believe that African Americans and other people of color are untrustworthy and bad. She said, “I take after my father, and he thinks black people are just evil.” Mary said she understands her feelings about race are not right.

Mary considered her initial attempt at treatment unsuccessful for two reasons. First, she felt the therapist (a Caucasian woman) judged her and her family harshly for their racial beliefs and this got in the way of the two of them building a trusting working relationship. Second, she did not feel relief from her PTSD symptoms. Mary ended the relationship with that social worker 6 months ago. Mary then approached her primary care physician about her symptoms, and the doctor prescribed an antidepressant. When, after 3 months, Mary asked to have her dosage increased, the doctor suggested that she get a psychiatric evaluation and consider returning to therapy. Mary’s insurance company suggested our agency for the psychiatric evaluation and approved 10 sessions.

Mary said she felt sad, frightened, and anxious most of the time. She had no appetite, slept most of the day, had no interest in dressing, and rarely left the house. When she did go out, she felt the need to be accompanied by of one of her sisters.

Mary presented as angry during our initial sessions. She requested that one of her sisters attend the sessions with her, to which I agreed. My intent in agreeing to have her sister in the room was to help Mary feel safe and create a strong rapport. During the early sessions, most of what Mary said began as half sentences that she asked her sister to complete. Mary referred to her sisters as her “caretakers and minders” who “know me better than I know myself so you should talk to them.” Mary said that if she talked for herself she would get “it wrong.” The “it” and the “wrong” remained elusive in meaning when I asked her what that meant.

Mary agreed, after two sessions, to meet with me alone. We used our first individual session to establish Mary’s goals for therapy. Among her goals was developing ways she could feel safer about going outside alone. Over the next eight sessions, I used cognitive behavioral therapy interventions to help Mary build coping strategies for recognizing triggers to frightening thoughts and to help her manage her anxiety symptoms. I also used psychoeducational interventions to help Mary develop routines for proper sleep hygiene, healthy eating, and regular exercise.

After several sessions, Mary shared insight into her feelings about dating an African American man. Mary said that being attracted to an African American man frightened her and that there was no future for her relationship with this man because he was married. Mary believed that she had jeopardized her secure position in the family because being with an African American man challenged the family’s ideas about race and their view of themselves as separate and unique from non-family members. Once the family discovered Mary’s relationship with this man, she believed her only way back into their lives was to accept the role of a “crazy sister” in need of protection and whose judgment about people was faulty. By forming a relationship with an African American man, Mary had shown her judgment to be outside of the norm in the conventions of her family.

In our final two sessions, Mary said that she no longer felt like she was the “crazy woman in the family” and she felt safe going to the grocery store alone. It was my impression that Mary may have been the identified patient in her family but exploring this idea would require family therapy.

 

 

 

 

 

Discussion 2 : Values Consistent With Social Work Practice

 

While counseling clients, it can be tempting for social workers to rely on their own set of values and ethical principles. Although the intention here is a good one, social workers must remember that, when working, their values need to be consistent with those of social work practice. The video case study featuring Eboni is a good example of what kinds of consequences can arise when a social worker is led by a personal set of ethics and values. For this Discussion, watch the video about Eboni and consider how you would respond to her during this particularly difficult time in her life. Be sure to include what kinds of supports are available for a pregnant teen.

 

Post your answer to the following questions:

 

·      After watching the video about Eboni, describe her response to the situation in terms of her developmental stage. How would you, as a social worker, respond?

 

·      What do you think are the most important messages for Eboni to understand at this point in her life span?

                 

·      Also, explain which concepts/values, consistent with social work practice, you would try to reinforce.

 

·      Be sure to include what kinds of supports are available for a pregnant teen.

 

References (use at least 2)

 

 

Caputo, R. K. (2009). Adolescent sexual debut: A multisystem perspective of ethnic and racial differences. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment9(4), 330–358.

 

Laureate Education (Producer). (2013). Logan family (Episode 3) [Video file]. In Sessions.

 

Zastrow, C. H., & Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2016). Understanding human behavior and the social environment (10th ed.)Boston, MA:  Cengage Learning.

Chapter 6 (pp. 295-332)

 

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2 pages response due friday 8AM pst

1. Responded to message below. Should be at least 250 words. Responses should be informative and contribute to advancing knowledge of the topic. Include at least 2 APA-cited references.

Frank, Greitzer & Holimer (2011) makes powerful augments about the difficulties surrounding the trail before the fact. I agree with them. It really is difficult to determine if threats are bogus and if they should be taken seriously. However, once a threat is made it must be taken seriously and that it is highly possible for the individual to carry out their plan. It is also difficult to know the individual’s state of mind or if the individual has psychological issues. Frank, Greitzer & Holimer (2011) states, “there are several factors that should taken into consideration regarding picking up the trail before the fact, (a) the lack of sufficient real-world data that has “ground truth” adequate scientific verification and validate of proposed solutions; (b) the difficulty in distinguishing between malicious insider behavior and what can be described as normal or legitimate behavior (c) the potential quantity of data, and the resultant number of “associations” or relationships that may emerge produce enormous scalability challenges; and (d) despite ample evidence suggesting that in a preponderance of cases, the perpetrator exhibited observable ‘concerning behaviors’. All threats should be taken into account and noted as warning signals and reported to the proper authorities.

Sometimes the most damage is done by individuals who had a personal insight into the company or one who became disgruntled. They know the outs an ins of the organization and how to cause the most damage. I also agree that the methods and skills of the perpetrators have changed in recent years. With all of the new technology, the generations have become wiser and smarter. Therefore, all threats should be observed.

2. Responded to message below. Should be at least 250 words. Responses should be informative and contribute to advancing knowledge of the topic. Include at least 2 APA-cited references.

What Frank, Greitzer & Hohimer (2011) argue about difficulties of picking up the trail before the fact, in order to provide time to intervene and prevent an insider cyber attack?
I agree with Greitzer and Hohimer that insider threat is a serious concern for cyber security that has to be addressed successfully. Unfortunately this is much easier said than done. The nature of insider threat makes it very difficult to detect and as Grietzer and Hohimer (2011) point out, there is a lack of real world data, it is difficult to differentiate between normal and abnormal behavior, there would be scalability challenges in data collected and no one has really decided to tackle this issue with technology yet (p.27). This means that devising a way to identify an insider threat prior to that insider launching an attack is a task that will not be easy to complete. That doesn’t mean that this is not a goal that we should be working towards, quite the opposite actually. This is something that should be given attention and professionals should be working on methods that can help catch insider threats before the damage is done.
Do you agree with them? Why? Why not?
I do agree with Greitzer and Hohimer that insider threat is a big problem. I also agree that there is a lack of data that can be used to help identify patterns and help develop methods and technology that can catch insider threat early. I have to admit that much of what they discussed in the article was a bit over my head. I don’t fully understand how the technology they discussed would work and I also can’t say that I believe that a technological solution would the perfect solution for this issue. Humans can be very unpredictable. This means that any technology developed to be an early identifier of insider threat will not work every time. I do think that more often than not there will be indicators prior to an insider attack occurring but there is always that chance that someone just snaps. With that being said I do think that there should still be research and work done to mitigate the risk of insider attacks.

Quantification: 2 Pages

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Psych 635 Shaping and Chaining, Reinforcement Schedules and One-Trial Learning Week 3

Read the instructions in the University of Phoenix Material: Shaping and Chaining, Reinforcement Schedules and One-Trial Learning and select one option to complete the assignment. You can choose from the following options:

  • Option 1: Environmental and Evolutionary Psychology Presentation
  • Option 2: Environmental and Evolutionary Psychology Literature Review
  • Option 3: Forensic Psychology Proposal
  • Option 4: Forensic Psychology Literature Review
  • Option 5: Health and Sports Psychology Proposal
  • Option 6: Health and Sports Psychology Literature Review
  • Option 7: Industrial/Organizational Psychology Proposal
  • Option 8: Industrial/Organizational Psychology Literature Review

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PHIL 201 Quiz One (12 Set)

PHIL 201 Quiz 1

(Set: 1)

• Question 1
When I seek to know if a belief is true, I am performing the task of:
• Question 2
The study of biology would be considered a
• Question 3
Which statement best expresses Socrates idea that the unexamined life is not worth living:
• Question 4
Philosophy evaluates everything including issues of faith.
• Question 5
Which of the beliefs below would qualify as a foundational belief:
• Question 6
Our epistemic obligations include the duty to clarify and justify our beliefs.
• Question 7
The element of comprehensiveness means a worldview should account for every possible belief.
• Question 8
By saying worldview is consistent we mean that:
• Question 9
An attitude of examining beliefs to determine what the mean and if they are true is called:
• Question 10
What should one do if one encounters a new belief that creates inconsistency in a one’s set of beliefs:
• Question 11
How does Jesus affirm the importance of using reason:
• Question 12
According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.
• Question 13
The problems listed in the reading with the view that “Christians don’t need philosophy, we have the Bible,” include the following:
• Question 14
The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical mindset would include one of the following:
• Question 15
The passage of scripture that says we should beware of vain and deceptive philosophy is:
• Question 16
The branch of philosophy that deals with general theories of values is:
• Question 17
According to the presentation, when dealing with a difficult text in the Bible, every alternative interpretation deserves equally serious consideration.
• Question 18
Which of the following was NOT within the guidelines recommended for the “critical use” of scripture in doing philosophy:
• Question 19
The question of the existence of God comes under which branch of philosophy:
• Question 20
In the presentation we answered the misconception that there are no answers to most philosophical questions by saying:
(Set: 2)
Question 1
It is possible to be completely rational and justified and still be wrong.
Question 2
The study of biology would be considered a
Question 3
Which statement best expresses Socrates idea that the unexamined life is not worth living:
Question 4
Philosophy and science are different in that:
Question 5
Philosophy is more concerned with newly emerging concepts than with perennial, foundational issues.
Question 6
Which of the following is true:
Question 7
The ways in which philosophy is practical, according to the reading, include:
Question 8
By saying worldview is coherent we mean that:
Question 9
The one below that is NOT one of the benefits described in the reading of examining and evaluating our beliefs:
Question 10
An attitude of examining beliefs to determine what the mean and if they are true is called:
Question 11
One finds a general principle in Scripture and then attempts to apply it to an example in current times. The presentation describes this process as:
Question 12
Philosophy aids evangelism specifically by:
Question 13
The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical mindset would include one of the following:
Question 14
To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:
Question 15
Philosophy aids theology by:
Question 16
Philosophy is about asking questions of which there are no real answers.
Question 17
We should be open to changing our interpretation of passage if the evidence warrants that we should do so.
Question 18
The subbranch of metaphysics that deals with the nature of existence itself is:
Question 19
The branch of philosophy that deals with general theories of values is:
Question 20
The Bible adequately addresses almost every philosophical issue and question.

(Set: 3)

• Question 1
A comprehensive system of beliefs that functions as an explanation and interpretation of reality is called:
• Question 2
Which statement best expresses Socrates idea that the unexamined life is not worth living:
• Question 3
Philosophy is mostly interested in discovering new factual data.
• Question 4
A statement about what a person ought to do is called:
• Question 5
What was Kierkegaard’s point about understanding life backward but living it forward:
• Question 6
Adopting the philosophical mindset is more like ajob than a vocation.
• Question 7
The main way mentioned in the reading that the philosophical mindset helps in making moral decisions by:
• Question 8
Our epistemic obligations include the duty to clarify and justify our beliefs.
• Question 9
Our intellectual appetite is a natural desire to know and understand.
• Question 10
The science and art of interpreting scripture is called:
• Question 11
Philosophy aids evangelism specifically by:
• Question 12
The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical mindset would include one of the following:
• Question 13
Prooftexting is often a legitimate way to use scripture.
• Question 14
What was Paul doing in Col 2:
• Question 15
In the presentation the fideist use of the Bible was opposed by the concept of natural revelation.
• Question 16
The presentation says we should be open to changing our interpretation of passage if the evidence warrants that we should do so.
• Question 17
The presentation suggests that believers are not obligated to supply a Bible verse to support every argument in philosophy.
• Question 18
The presentation suggests that a neutral approach is unattainable because we all need a starting point for doing philosophy.
• Question 19
In the presentation, “critical usage” of scripture means:.
• Question 20
The word “philosophy” comes from a combination of two Greek terms. Give the meaning that goes along with each term.

(Set: 4)

Question 1
Philosophy is mostly interested in discovering new factual data.
Question 2
Philosophy and art are different in that philosophy argues for a view while art usually just expresses it.
Question 3
Philosophy evaluates everything including issues of faith.
Question 4
The goal in doing philosophy is to start as best as one can from a completely neutral position on every issue.
Question 5
Cultivating a worldview, as Foreman describes it, is something everyone has done
Question 6
The one below that is NOT one of the benefits described in the reading of examining and evaluating our beliefs:
Question 7
Philosophers largely agree on most issues. That is why they get along with each other so well.
Question 8
A process of education that forces students to think through and clarify their beliefs by asking them questions is called the:
Question 9
The five main reasons given in the reading for why developing the mindset in general includes all but the following:
Question 10
Philosophy aids theology by:
Question 11
To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:
Question 12
According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.
Question 13
The problems listed in the reading with the view that “Christians don’t need philosophy, we have the Bible,” include the following:
Question 14
A principle of interpretation where one finds a principle in scripture and applies it to an example in current times.
Question 15
The presentation says we should be prepared to explain the literary and historical context of a passage of scripture if we are going to use that passage as support in an argument.
Question 16
The presentation says the Bible adequately addresses almost every philosophical issue and question.
Question 17
In the presentation, which of the following was NOT within the guidelines recommended for the “critical use” of scripture in doing philosophy:
Question 18
In the presentation, “critical usage” of scripture means:
Question 19
The presentation suggests that a neutral approach is unattainable because we all need a starting point for doing philosophy.
Question 20
The word “philosophy” comes from a combination of two Greek terms. Give the meaning that goes along with each term.
(Set: 5)

• Question 1
Which of the beliefs below would qualify as a foundational belief:
• Question 2
Philosophy and science are different in that:
• Question 3
It is possible to be completely rational and justified and still be wrong.
• Question 4
When I seek to know if a belief is true, I am performing the task of:
• Question 5
Philosophy evaluates everything including issues of faith.
• Question 6
Our epistemic obligations include the duty to clarify and justify our beliefs.
• Question 7
Adopting the philosophical mindset is more like a job than a vocation.
• Question 8
The ways in which philosophy is practical, according to the reading, include:
• Question 9
By saying worldview is coherent we mean that:
• Question 10
Bertrand Russell thought philosophy was important because:
• Question 11
How does Jesus affirm the importance of using reason:
• Question 12
The problems listed in the reading with the view that “Christians don’t need philosophy, we have the Bible,” include the following:
• Question 13
The passage that says we should always be prepared to offer a defense for the hope within us:
• Question 14
According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.
• Question 15
While we are not all called to be philosophers by vocation, what does the biblical mandate say we all called to do:
• Question 16
When I offer you my thought-out, well-reasoned belief about an issue, I am giving you my:
• Question 17
We raise a question in history class about whether or not it was right for President Lincoln to abuse his powers in suspending the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War. Under which branch of philosophy would you place this discussion:
• Question 18
By “critical usage” of scripture is meant:
• Question 19
In the presentation we answered the misconception that there are no answers to most philosophical questions by saying:
• Question 20
The one below that is not one of the three major branches of philosophy:

(Set: 6)

Question 1
A statement about what a person ought to do is called:
Question 2
The study of biology would be considered a
Question 3
Which of the following are philosophers concerned about:
Question 4
Philosophy is more concerned with newly emerging concepts than with perennial, foundational issues.
Question 5
Philosophy is mostly interested in discovering new factual data.
Question 6
Bertrand Russell thought philosophy was important because:
Question 7
Cultivating a worldview, as Foreman describes it, is something everyone has done.
Question 8
What was Kierkegaard’s point about understanding life backward but living it forward:
Question 9
Choose the best answer: What is wrong with the following set of beliefs as a worldview: (a) There is no God, (b) Man evolved from lower animals over a long period of time, (c) there is no afterlife, (d) people should be good to each other, (e) matter and energy are all that exist, (f) the universe is without any ultimate meaning and value.
Question 10
By saying worldview is consistent we mean that:
Question 11
What was Paul doing in Col 2:
Question 12
The passage that says we should handle accurately the word of God:
Question 13
According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doinq philosophy, however you never should.
Question 14
To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:
Question 15
A supererogatory act:
Question 16
The branch of philosophy that deals with general theories of values is:
Question 17
According to the presentation, when dealing with a difficult text in the Bible, every alternative interpretation deserves equally serious consideration.
Question 18
Philosophers seldom agree on many issues.
Question 19
The question “What is truth?” is covered under which branch of philosophy:
Question 20
Which of the following was NOT within the guidelines recommended for the “critical use” of scripture in doinq philosophy:

(Set: 7)

• Question 1
According to the reading, Abraham was an example of blind faith.
• Question 2
The goal in doing philosophy is to start as best as one can from a completely neutral position on every issue.
• Question 3
It is possible to be completely rational and justified and still be wrong.
• Question 4
Which statement best expresses Socrates idea that the unexamined life is not worth living:
• Question 5
The word “philosophy” originated from two Greek terms: philo which means “love” and sophos which means:
• Question 6
By saying worldview is coherent we mean that:
• Question 7
The ways in which philosophy is practical, according to the reading, include:
• Question 8
Which of the following is true:
• Question 9
Bertrand Russell thought philosophy was important because:
• Question 10
Our epistemic obligations include the duty to clarify and justify our beliefs.
• Question 11
Philosophy aids evangelism specifically by:
• Question 12
How does Jesus affirm the importance of using reason:
• Question 13
The problems listed in the reading with the view that “Christians don’t need philosophy, we have the Bible,” include the following:
• Question 14
To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:
• Question 15
The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical rnindset would include one of the following:
• Question 16
We raise a question in history class about whether or not it was right for President Lincoln to abuse his powers in suspending the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War. Under which branch of philosophy would you place this discussion:
• Question 17
The sub-branch of metaphysics that deals with the nature of existence itself is:
• Question 18
Which of the following was NOT within the guidelines recommended for the “critical use” of scripture in doing philosophy:
• Question 19
The question about whether we can know if God exists or not is:
• Question 20
The Bible adequately addresses almost every philosophical issue and question.

(Set: 8)

Question 1 When I seek to know if a belief is true, I am performing the task of:
Question 2 Which of the beliefs below would qualify as a foundational belief:
Question 3 It is possible to be completely rational and justified and still be wrong.
Question 4 The word “philosophy” originated from two Greek terms: philo which means “love” and sophos which means:
Question 5 According to the reading, Abraham was an example of blind faith.
Question 6 The element of comprehensiveness means a worldview should account for every possible belief.
Question 7 A process of education that forces students to think through and clarify their beliefs by asking them questions is called the:
Question 8 Choose the best answer: What is wrong with the following set of beliefs as a worldview: (a) There is no God, (b) Man evolved from lower animals over a long period of time, (c) there is no afterlife, (d) people should be good to each other, (e) matter and energy are all that exist, (f) the universe is without any ultimate meaning and value.
Question 9 By saying worldview is coherent we mean that:
Question 10 Our intellectual appetite is a natural desire to know and understand.
Question 11 The science and art of interpreting scripture is called:
Question 12 According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.
Question 13 A supererogatory act:
Question 14 The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical mindset would include one of the following:
Question 15 Using scripture “strategically” means:
Question 16 By “critical usage” of scripture is meant:
Question 17 The one below that is not one of the three major branches of philosophy:
Question 18 We should be open to changing our interpretation of passage if the evidence warrants that we should do so.
Question 19 We raise a question in history class about whether or not it was right for President Lincoln to abuse his powers in suspending the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War. Under which branch of philosophy would you place this discussion:
Question 20 The subbranch of metaphysics that deals with the nature of existence itself is:

(Set: 9)

Question 1 Philosophy and art are different in that philosophy argues for a view while art usually just expresses it.

Question 2 Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects of “critical thinking” according to the reading:

Question 3 According to the reading, Abraham was an example of blind faith.

Question 4 When I seek to know if a belief is true, I am performing the task of:

Question 5 The study of biology would be considered a

Question 6 Bertrand Russell thought philosophy was important because:

Question 7 The one below that is NOT one of the benefits described in the reading of examining and evaluating our beliefs:

Question 8 Choose the best answer: What is wrong with the following set of beliefs as a worldview: (a) There is no God, (b) Man evolved from lower animals over a long period of time, (c) there is no afterlife, (d) people should be good to each other, (e) matter and energy are all that exist, (f) the universe is without any ultimate meaning and value.

Question 9 Which of the following is true:

Question 10 An attitude of examining beliefs to determine what the mean and if they are true is called:

Question 11 A supererogatory act:

Question 12 Using scripture “strategically” means:

Question 13 To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:

Question 14 According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.

Question 15 Philosophy aids theology by:

Question 16 The branch of philosophy that deals with general theories of values is:

Question 17 We should be prepared to explain the literary and historical context of a passage of scripture if we are going to use it as support in an argument.

Question 18 The Bible adequately addresses almost every philosophical issue and question.

Question 19 The one below that is not one of the three major branches of philosophy:

Question 20 By “critical usage” of scripture is meant:

(Set: 10)

Question 1 The goal in doing philosophy is to start as best as one can from a completely neutral position on every issue.

Question 2 Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects of “critical thinking” according to the reading:

Question 3 When I seek to know if a belief is true, I am performing the task of:

Question 4 A comprehensive system of beliefs that functions as an explanation and interpretation of reality is called:

Question 5 Which statement best expresses Socrates idea that the unexamined life is not worth living:

Question 6 The ways in which philosophy is practical, according to the reading, include:

Question 7 What was Kierkegaard’s point about understanding life backward but living it forward:

Question 8 Philosophers largely agree on most issues. That is why they get along with each other so well.

Question 9 The one below that is NOT one of the characteristics of good philosophical argument:

Question 10 A process of education that forces students to think through and clarify their beliefs by asking them questions is called the:

Question 11 While we are not all called to be philosophers by vocation, what does the biblical mandate say we all called to do:

Question 12 The passage that says we should always be prepared to offer a defense for the hope within us:

Question 13 Philosophy aids theology by:

Question 14 Prooftexting is often a legitimate way to use scripture.

Question 15 What was Paul doing in Col 2:.

Question 16 The question of the existence of God comes under which branch of philosophy:

Question 17 The subbranch of metaphysics that deals with the nature of existence itself is:

Question 18 According to the presentation, when dealing with a difficult text in the Bible, every alternative interpretation deserves equally serious consideration.

Question 19 Philosophers seldom agree on many issues.

Question 20 We begin with a debate about the problem of evil and I suggest that one solution to the problem is that free will makes evil possible. You question whether we have free will or not and we get into a discussion of the reality of free will. Under what branch of philosophy would you place our discussion now?

(Set: 11)

Question 1 Philosophy is more concerned with newly emerging concepts than with perennial, foundational issues.

Question 2 Philosophy and art are different in that philosophy argues for a view while art usually just expresses it

Question 3 Scientism is defined as the use of the methods of establishing scientific theories.

Question 4 A statement about what a person ought to do is called

Question  5 The word “philosophy” originated from two Greek terms: philo which means “love” and sophos which means

Question 6 The one below that is NOT one of the characteristics of good philosophical argument

Question 7 Cultivating a worldview, as Foreman describes it, is something everyone has done

Question 8 The main way mentioned in the reading that the philosophical mindset helps in making moral decisions by

Question 9 Philosophers largely agree on most issues. That is why they get along with each other so well

Question 10 What should one do if one encounters a new belief that creates inconsistency in a one’s set of beliefs:

Question 11 Prooftexting is often a legitimate way to use scripture

Question 12 While we are not all called to be philosophers by vocation, what does the biblical mandate say we all called to do

Question 13 A principle of interpretation where one finds a principle in scripture and applies it to an example in current times

Question 14 A supererogatory act

Question 15 Using scripture “strategically” means

Question 16 When I offer you my thought-out, well-reasoned belief about an issue, I am giving you my

Question 17 The one below that is not one of the three major branches of philosophy

Question 18 We raise a question in history class about whether or not it was right for President Lincoln to abuse his powers in suspending the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War. Under which branch of philosophy would you place this discussion

Question 19 By “critical usage” of scripture is meant

Question 20 Philosophy is about asking questions of which there are no real answers

(Set: 12)

Question 1 Which of the beliefs below would qualify as a foundational belief:

Question 2 Reason is “prior” to God in terms of:

Question 3 Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects of “critical thinking” according to the reading:

Question 4 A comprehensive system of beliefs that functions as an explanation and interpretation of reality is called:

Question 5 The relationship between propositional knowledge and experiential knowledge is:

Question 6 Choose the best answer: What is wrong with the following set of beliefs as a worldview: (a) There is no God, (b) Man evolved from lower animals over a long period of time, (c) there is no afterlife, (d) people should be good to each other, (e) matter and energy are all that exist, (f) the universe is without any ultimate meaning and value.

Question 7 Adopting the philosophical mindset is more like a job than a vocation.

Question 8 Our epistemic obligations include the duty to clarify and justify our beliefs.

Question 9 Which of the following is true:

Question 10 Bertrand Russell thought philosophy was important because:

Question 11 The three elements listed in the reading that fulfill the biblical mandate to develop a Christian philosophical mindset would include one of the following:

Question 12 The passage of scripture that says we should beware of vain and deceptive philosophy is:

Question 13 According to the reading, it is possible to do hermeneutics without doing philosophy, however you never should.

Question 14 How does the story in Acts 17 demonstrate the value of reason:

Question 15 To offer a defense for the Christian faith from outside attacks is the task of:

Question 16 The Bible adequately addresses almost every philosophical issue and question.

Question 17 We should be prepared to explain the literary and historical context of a passage of scripture if we are going to use it as support in an argument.

Question 18 We raise a question in history class about whether or not it was right for President Lincoln to abuse his powers in suspending the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War. Under which branch of philosophy would you place this discussion:

Question 19 The one below that is not one of the three major branches of philosophy:

Question 20 Philosophy is about asking questions of which there are no real answers.

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Counseling Paper “Case Conceptualization: Interventions and Evaluation”

In this assignment, you will continue to discuss your work with the client you presented in your Unit 5 Case Conceptualization paper.

Complete this assignment by addressing the following topics in a four-part format.

Part 1: Interventions

List the three goals you formulated for this client and presented in your Unit 5 paper. (If your instructor provided feedback or comments about your goals on that assignment, you can include revised goals here.)

For each goal, list one specific counseling intervention you used during your work with this client to help him or her make progress toward that goal. Each intervention must be evidence based; you will need to support your choice of intervention with reference to the current professional literature and research showing its effectiveness.

For each intervention you list, include the following:

  • Discuss how you introduced this intervention into the counseling session and how the client responded.
  • Describe how the intervention is reflective of your specific theoretical approach, drawing from the key concepts and assumptions of that theory.
  • Discuss your rationale for selecting the intervention, in terms of its appropriateness for your specific client and his or her presenting issues. Address all sociocultural issues that you considered when introducing this intervention into your work with the client.
  • Include at least one reference to a current article in the professional literature that supports the use of the intervention as being effective with this type of client and/or presenting issues.

Part 2: Ethical and Legal Issues

Discuss any ethical or legal issues that emerged during your work with this client. (If no such issues arose, then discuss the types of ethical or legal issues that might emerge when working with this type of client and/or these presenting issues.)

Discuss the steps you took to address the ethical or legal issues. Refer to the specific standard from the ACA Code of Ethics that relates to any ethical issue that you describe. Include reference to specific laws or regulations that apply to these types of situations.

Part 3: Client Progress and Counseling Outcome

For each of the goals you developed, describe the ways in which the client demonstrated progress during the time you worked with him or her. Include specific changes that the client reported to you, changes that you observed during sessions, and/or information that you gathered from other sources (such as self-report measures or assessments or reports from third parties that you gathered with the client’s written consent).

  • If the client showed progress toward a goal, what do you believe led to this change? For example, was a specific intervention particularly effective? Did the relationship you formed with the client, or some interaction between you and the client during a session, have an impact on how the client changed?
  • If the client did not show the progress you anticipated for the goal, what is your understanding of this? Would you consider a different theoretical approach, or different types of interventions, based on your review of the work you have done with the client?

What is your overall evaluation of the work you did with this client? If you were going to make recommendations to the next therapist who works with this client (or with a client similar to this one), what would you suggest, in terms of the main approach, goals, and interventions that the therapist might consider?

Support your ideas with reference to the current professional literature.

Part 4: Future Development

Discuss the progress you have made as a counselor during your fieldwork experience.

  • What are your main strengths?
  • What specific areas of knowledge and self-awareness have you developed?
  • What has been particularly challenging for you?

Thinking ahead to the work you will be doing in gaining your post-degree hours towards licensure, what are three specific skills or areas of knowledge that you would like to focus on?

  • How will you select an internship or clinical experience that will assist you in meeting these goals?
  • How do you plan to maximize your supervision experience in your post-degree internship, based on what you have experienced during supervision so far?
  • What specific license, certification, and/or credentials will you be seeking after graduation?

As you move forward in your career, how will you align your continued professional development and your clinical practice with the standards we have for mental health counselors?

  • Refer to specific standards from the ACA Code of Ethics, as well as to other national and state standards that guide the work counselors do.
  • Include a description of the professional organizations to which you’ll belong and how this membership will be important to your professional and career development.
  • List three specific areas of professional development that you will be exploring in the future.

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Intelligence Theory pp

Develop an 8- to 12-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation with speaker notes on the following topics:

  • How intelligence is measured
  • The characteristics of a good measure of intelligence
  • The benefits of testing for intelligence
  • The criticism of intelligence testing

 

Contrast intelligence theories, from early theories to more contemporary ideas on intelligence.

Format your presentation consistent with APA guideline

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PSY week 2 rewriting work

Respond to the following questions in 200-250

§ What makes the psychoanalytic-social perspective of personality unique?

§ What are the main components of each of the psychoanalytic-social personality theories? What are some of the main differences between theories?

§ Choose one of the psychoanalytic-social personality theories, and apply it to your own life. Explain your own personality and personality development through this theory.

Format any citations according to APA guidelines.

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Test

Who can complete my exam asap!!!! A functionalist would likely ask which one of the following questions about socially assistive robots? a. How will socially assistive robots affect interaction? b. What meanings do people assign to socially assistive robots? c. Who benefits from socially assistive robots and at whose expense? d. What are the intended and unintended consequences of socially assistive robots? 1 points Question 5 Which of the following is a false statement about the characteristics of high-quality sociological research? a. Sociological findings endure as long as the research process can be replicated. b. Once a sociological study is completed, findings are considered final. c. Sociologists strive to be objective. d. Sociologists invite others to critique their work. 1 points Question 6 Which one of the following phrases would Marx be least likely to use to describe capitalism? a. blood-sucking b. a boundless thirst c. a werewolf-like hunger d. socially conscious 1 points Question 7 The early sociologists were witnesses to the transforming effects of the a. the Industrial Revolution. b. World War II. c. World War I. d. War in Afghanistan. 1 points Question 8 Each of the _____ offers a central question to direct thinking and key concepts to organize answers. a. negotiated order b. social actions c. theoretical perspectives d. methods of research 1 points Question 9 _____ is the theorist most likely to draw attention to unconditional basic income as a response to widespread unemployment. a. Karl Marx b. Max Weber c. Auguste Comte d. Emile Durkheim 1 points Question 10 _____ is the sociologist who focused on the factors that strengthen, weaken, or otherwise shape the character of social ties. a. Karl Marx b. Emile Durkheim c. W.E.B Dubois d. Max Weber 1 points Question 11 Smart phones, introduced in 1996, are now a global-scale phenomenon. Some people in remote locations have embraced smart phone apps that connect them with health care providers anywhere in the world. This development illustrates the twin forces of a. industrialization and mechanization. b. globalization and glocalization. c. troubles and issues. d. human activity and media. 1 points

Question 12 The _____ is the best perspective to draw upon for exploring human-robot interactions. a. social action theory b. functionalist c. symbolic interaction d. conflict 1 points Question 13 The defining feature of the Industrial Revolution was a. solidarity. b. mechanization. c. standardization. d. modernization. 1 points Question 14 The question “Who benefits from a particular pattern or social arrangement?” is of most interest to a(n) a. conflict theorist. b. symbolic interactionist. c. action theorist. d. functionalist. 1 points Question 15 “Knowing one another better reinforces the common connection such that the potential for caring and empathetic moral actions increase.” This statement summarizes the essence of a. sympathetic knowledge. b. double consciousness. c. solidarity. d. division of labor. 1 points Question 16 An employer tells workers “If you aren’t happy with the pay and working conditions here, go work somewhere else! It’s a free country.” Conflict theorists call this line of reasoning a. cultural relativity. b. sympathetic knowledge. c. good business practice. d. the façade of legitimacy. 1 points Question 17 The Communist Manifesto is a famous pamphlet that _____ co-authored with Fredrich Engels. a. Emile Durkheim. b. Karl Marx. c. Max Weber. d. W.E.B. DuBois. 1 points Question 18 When in a nation of 150 million workers, 24 million are unemployed, that is a. a crime. b. a trouble. c. an issue. d. personal tragedy. 1 points Question 19 Which of the following would be the best option to obtain a representative sample of students at your college? a. At random, draw a list of students from the most recent college registrar’s list. b. Stop students as they are walking to their cars in parking lots and ask them to participate.

c. Ask all of the sociology majors to participate in the study. d. Ask students eating in the cafeteria at lunchtime to participate in an important study. 1 points Question 20 The term ___________________ describes a state in which ties attaching individuals to others in the society are weak. a. egoistic b. fatalistic c. altruistic d. anomic 1 points Question 21 Jared lives in a consumption-oriented culture. He decides to do historical research to understand how a country might develop a conservation-oriented way of life. Jared’s approach is influenced by a. Max Weber. b. Emile Durkheim. c. Karl Marx. d. Auguste Comte. 1 points Question 22 When Oreo cookies are transplanted into a new setting and then changed to fit local tastes, the process is known as a. globalization. b. industrialization. c. glocalization. d. the sociological imagination. 1 points Question 23 The high school dropout rate in the United States is greater than 25 percent. C. Wright Mills would classify this situation as a. an issue. b. a trouble. c. value-rational action. d. a social fact. 1 points Question 24 Lee’s research involving Snackbot showed that under the right conditions, people can form collegial (even social) relationships with workplace robots. This finding relates to the _____ perspective. a. functionalist b. symbolic interactionist c. social action d. conflict 1 points Question 25 Marx believed that ________ was the first economic system that could maximize the immense productive potential of human labor and ingenuity. a. democracy b. capitalism c. socialism d. communism 1 points Question 26 According to functionalists, poverty exists because a. somebody has to be on the bottom. b. it contributes in some way to the stability of an existing social order. c. the poor lack the drive to do better. d. the poor are largely unmotivated to work. 1 points Question 27 One unintended or unexpected disruption of socially assistive robots is that people may actually prefer the company of robots over fellow humans. This situation represents a. manifest dysfunction. b. manifest function. c. latent dysfunction. d. latent function. 1 points Question 28 As driveless technologies are developed we anticipate that 1.6 million long-distance truck drivers will be at risk of losing their jobs. This situation is an example of a. an issue. b. an opportunity. c. a trouble. d. a personal crisis. 1 points Question 29 Behavior influenced by the attention one receives from being the subject of a research study is the a. latent effect. b. experimental effect. c. Hawthorne effect. d. special subject effect. 1 points Question 30 Which one of the following aspects of the globalization process would Weber be most concerned?

a. The ways in which globalization reduces wages. b. The ways in which globalization undermines behavior motivated by tradition. c. The way in which globalization creates hardships for low-income households. d. The way in which globalization undermines local ties. 1 points Question 31 Which of the following is something symbolic interactionists emphasize? a. outcomes b. negotiated order c. functions d. means of production 1 points Question 32 If an individual pursues a college degree because everyone in his or her family going back five generations is college-educated, the action can be classified as a. value-rational. b. instrumental rational c. traditional. d. affectional. 1 points Question 33 Which one of the following sociologists would most likely advocate for putting low-cost technologies such as smart phones into the hands of those who are disadvantaged? a. Max Weber b. Jane Addams c. Emile Durkheim d. Auguste Comte 1 points Question 34 A trial explanation predicting a relationship between independent and dependent variables is a(n) a. theory. b. fact. c. observation. d. hypothesis. 1 points Question 35 If one respondent gives different answers to the same question at two different points in time, the researcher should be concerned about a. reliability. b. the Hawthorne effect. c. representativeness. d. validity. 1 points Question

36 Which one of the following assumptions applies to the scientific method? a. Research findings can be manipulated to advance a good cause. b. Knowledge is acquired through observation. c. Truth is confirmed through faith. d. Research finding should not be replicated. 1 points Question 37 W.E.B. Dubois traced the origin of _________ to the scramble for Africa’s resources, beginning with the slave trade. a. disenchantment b. the color line c. troubles d. double consciousness 1 points Question 38 Which one of the following statements represents a criticism of the functionalist perspective? a. It leaves us wondering about a part’s overall effect. b. It focuses on the “small stuff.” c. It is too liberal. d. It focuses on the “have nots.” 1 points Question 39 Jamie gains first-hand knowledge about poverty by working at a food bank. This kind of knowledge is known as, a. social research. b. sympathetic knowledge. c. solidarity. d. double consciousness. 1 points Question 40 Researchers should maintain objectivity. This means they should a. not accept funding from outside sources. b. not let personal and subjective views about the topic influence observations or outcome of research. c. refuse to share data with others. d. stay away from topics in which they have a personal interest. 1 points Question 41 The actions of someone who always gives their best effort and never cuts corners would qualify as ____ action.

a. affective b. instrumental rational c. traditional d. value rational 1 points Question 42 If socially assistive robots assume caregiving roles, a number of unanticipated consequences may occur such as the elimination of sexual abuse. This unanticipated consequence is a a. manifest function. b. latent function. c. manifest dysfunction. d. latent dysfunction. 1 points Question 43 Which one of the following statements describes the best way to apply the three perspectives? a. Most sociologists analyze an issue using one perspective. b. We can acquire a more complete view of something by applying all three perspectives. c. Only one perspective can give us a complete picture of a process or an event. d. The three perspectives should be viewed as opposing viewpoints. 1 points Question 44 Jane Addams maintained that Hull House a. was the equivalent of an applied university. b. was a failed experiment in social engineering. c. could not deliver services that helped working poor. d. was analogous to a community college. 1 points Question 45 Auguste Comte recommended that sociologists study a. the color line. b. the things people have created. c. conflict as in agent of change. d. the ties that bind. 1 points Question 46 The obesity rate in the United States is greater than 30 percent. According to Mills, the key to resolving this issue involves focusing on a. the character flaws of the 92 million plus Americans who are obese. b. getting people to eat less. c. addressing the underlying social forces that contribute to obesity. d. ways to get the obese to want to lose weight. 1 points Question 47 Which one of the following concepts applies to the façade of legitimacy? a. fair analysis b. misleading c. logical d. well-documented assertions 1 points Question 48 The question “Is this operational definition really measuring what it claims to measure?” addresses concerns surrounding a. correlations. b. sampling. c. validity. d. reliability. 1 points Question 49 The economic system accompanying and driving the Industrial Revolution was a. the welfare state. b. socialism. c. communism. d. capitalism. 1 points Question 50 The gay pride movement can be traced to 1897 in Berlin Germany and has spread to various locations around the world. 115 years later the first gay bar was established in Lamai Beach, Thailand. This movement illustrates the twin forces of a. industrialization and mechanization. b. troubles and issues. c. globalization and glocalization. d. human activity and media.

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